Caravan and mobile home parks are a popular choice for holidays and staycations in Ireland, offering freedom, flexibility, and an affordable way to enjoy the outdoors. But with their compact spaces, shared facilities, and close proximity of units, caravan parks also pose unique fire risks.

Whether you own a mobile home in a park, stay in a static caravan, or run a site, understanding fire hazards and prevention tips can help keep everyone safe.

Common Fire Risks in Caravan and Mobile Home Parks

Cooking Accidents
Most caravan fires start in the kitchen. Gas hobs, portable barbecues, and electric appliances all carry risk—especially in confined spaces.
Gas and Fuel Leaks
Many caravans and mobile homes use bottled gas or fuel for heating, cooking, or refrigeration. A damaged or poorly maintained cylinder can lead to dangerous leaks and potential explosions.
Overloaded Electrical Systems
With limited sockets, people often rely on extension leads. Overloading these can cause overheating and fires.
Smoking Indoors
Smoking in a small, enclosed space poses a serious risk—particularly with flammable materials such as upholstery and curtains.
Proximity of Units
In some sites, caravans and mobile homes are parked just a few metres apart. A small fire can quickly spread from one unit to another.
Children and Pets
Curious kids or pets can accidentally knock over candles, heaters, or other heat sources.

Fire Prevention Tips for Caravan Owners and Park Operators

1.Review & Practice your Emergency Evacuation Plan

Each site should have a Fire Safety Strategy and Emergency Evacuation Plan. Ensure all staff are aware and have received appropriate training.

It is important to carry out regular Fire Drills. Inform guests of the nearest Fire Assembly Point upon arrival. Ensure the Assembly Point is clearly marked with appropriate signage.

2. Install Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Alarms

Every caravan should be fitted with at least one working smoke alarm and a carbon monoxide detector. Test them weekly and replace at End of Life.

3. Install a Fire Extinguisher and Fire Blanket

A Dry Powder Fire Extinguisher is ideal for caravans and mobile homes as it is safe for use on all fire types including electrical, gas, and flammable liquids. A Fire Blanket is useful in the kitchen to smother small fires quickly or wrap around an individual should clothing catch fire.

Fire Points with larger units should be available at all public buildings on – site. They should be clearly marked and accompanied by the appropriate signage.

In addition to monthly checks, all units should be inspected and tested at least annually by a competent person.

4. Check Gas Appliances Regularly

Use a registered gas installer to maintain and inspect gas appliances and cylinders. Never attempt DIY repairs on gas fittings.

5. Check Electrical Fittings & Appliances

In addition to cables and plugs, portable appliances such as refrigerators, microwaves, toasters, kettles etc must be PAT Tested at least annually by a registered Electrician.

This includes a full visual inspection, electrical testing and tagging of each of the appliance.

6. Maintain a Safe Distance Between Units

Park at least 6 metres apart where possible. This helps prevent fire spread and gives emergency services better access.

7.Keep Escape Routes clear

Keep doors, windows and all escape routes clear at all times. It is also important to ensure that all access routes to the park are not blocked, particularly at busy periods.

8.Smoking

Ensure guests and visitors smoke in designated areas only and encourage responsible disposal of cigarette butts.

9. Record Keeping

Ensure all maintenance checks are recorded in your Fire & General Register and available for inspection upon request.

Final Thoughts

A few simple precautions, the right equipment, and a little planning can make all the difference. Got a question? Feel free to reach out – we are always happy to help.

If you Discover a Fire

Raise the alarm

Evacuate the premises

Call 999 or 112

Only tackle the fire if safe to do so

Be Smart. Be Prepared. Be Safe.